AB-2575 Health care services: artificial intelligence
Sep 27, 2026 edition · GC-2026-0081 · Published 2026-09-27 · Version 2 · Proposed
AB 2575 proposed protections for direct-care workers’ clinical judgment and a limited change to AI-related liability defenses.

What happened
AB 2575’s retained proposal would protect a worker providing direct patient care from employer retaliation or discrimination based solely on the worker’s override of, or reliance on, clinical decision-support output while exercising professional judgment within the appropriate scope of practice. Workers would retain duties concerning the standard of care, independent judgment, scope and applicable policies; a policy demanding deference to the system would not qualify as one of those preserved duties. A worker could complain to the Labor Commissioner, whose retaliation determination would not decide malpractice liability or professional discipline. These provisions remained proposed as of September 26.
A separate proposed Civil Code provision would prevent a defendant that developed, modified, selected or deployed a clinical decision-support system from asserting that a health professional’s or worker’s failure to override its output was a superseding cause that severed the defendant’s liability. Other affirmative defenses, causation and foreseeability evidence, comparative-fault evidence and reasonable-precaution evidence would remain available. The provision excludes specified professional-negligence actions against licensed or certified direct-care professionals. The proposal therefore would not automatically establish a vendor’s liability, eliminate all defenses or excuse a worker from clinical responsibilities.
Scope and timing
- Authority status
- Proposed
- Applicability
- Potentially applicable
- Audience
- Health systems, Provider networks, Health-tech
- Jurisdiction
- California
Why it matters
The proposed worker-rights and liability provisions affect different decisions: employment responses to clinical judgment and defenses in system-related harm claims.
Recommended action
Monitor the Governor’s decision without assuming enactment. Have clinical leadership, HR and Legal review override policies, retaliation safeguards, vendor responsibilities and evidence preservation against the final applicable text.
Sources
- AB-2575 Health care services: artificial intelligence, bill historyOfficial · California Legislature · 2026-08-31 · Source review 2026-09-20
- AB-2575 Health care services: artificial intelligence, current bill text (09/04/26 - Enrolled)Official · California Legislature · 2026-09-04 · Source review 2026-09-10
Complete edition and supplemental material
This finding in the complete approved report →Regulatory horizons, CIA trends and implementation trackers remain in the full report.
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