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Psychiatrist receives prison sentence for signing unsupported DME orders

Steven Powell received 12 months and a day in prison after signing brace orders without evaluating beneficiaries. The scheme generated more than $1.9 million in Medicare claims; $761,202.75 was paid and ordered as restitution. Rapid signing of prefilled orders was central to the conduct.

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What happened

On October 13, former New Hampshire physician Steven Powell was sentenced to 12 months and a day in federal prison on one count of healthcare fraud. The licensed psychiatrist prescribed durable medical equipment without seeing, speaking with, or otherwise meaningfully evaluating the beneficiaries. His orders supported approximately 1,400 fraudulent Medicare claims totaling more than $1.9 million. Medicare paid $761,202.75, and the court ordered restitution in that same amount.

Between December 2018 and March 2019, Powell signed brace orders for more than 500 beneficiaries, often approving multiple braces per person. DOJ described prepopulated orders approved in volumes and timeframes incompatible with meaningful review. In one example, he completed more than 100 pages requiring 75 signatures in just over a minute. The case therefore connects the authenticity of the clinical assessment with the timing and pattern of electronic approvals, rather than treating a signed order alone as sufficient support.

Scope and timing

Authority status
Final
Applicability
Operationally relevant
Audience
Health systems, Provider networks
Jurisdiction
Federal

Why it matters

Order signatures can conceal an absent clinical assessment. DME suppliers and clinical networks need evidence that a prescriber actually evaluated the beneficiary and supported each ordered item.

Case details

agencies
DOJ, FBI, HHS-OIG
entities
Steven Powell
action Type
Criminal resolution
event Date
2026-10-13
alleged Conduct
Signing medically unnecessary DME orders without meaningful beneficiary evaluation, supporting fraudulent Medicare claims.
resolution
Sentenced to 12 months and a day in prison and ordered to pay $761,202.75 restitution. More than $1.9 million was claimed; $761,202.75 was paid.

Operational lessons

  • Validate the underlying clinical encounter and necessity of each item.
  • Use signature timing and ordering-pattern anomalies to identify unsupported approvals.

Implementation playbook

  1. Recommended internal target: identify DME prescribers with unusually rapid approvals, repeated templates or multiple items per beneficiary and select records for review. Compliance · Due 2026-10-23
  2. Recommended internal target: reconcile selected orders with actual encounters, medical necessity and beneficiary confirmation; escalate unsupported claims for counsel-directed assessment. Clinical Operations · Due 2026-10-30

Sources

Complete edition and supplemental material

This finding in the complete approved report →

Regulatory horizons, CIA trends and implementation trackers remain in the full report.

Read the entire Enforcement Briefing report →

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