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CMS restores nursing-home complaint investigation and reporting instructions

CMS restored three nursing-home complaint-procedure sections deleted in error, covering investigation preparation, past noncompliance and reporting sustained individual findings.

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What happened

CMS transmittal 250, issued and effective October 16, restores State Operations Manual Chapter 5 sections 5300.1, 5300.4 and 5320.3 after their accidental deletion in the preceding publication. The restored survey instructions call for review of relevant facility information and standards, ombudsman contact about similar complaints, and an investigation plan. Surveyors must resolve inconsistent evidence and determine whether the facility failed a requirement and whether corrective practice changes achieved compliance.

Past noncompliance requires evidence that the specific requirement was violated after the exit date of the last standard recertification survey and before the current survey, and that the facility had corrected it and was in substantial compliance at the current survey. A nursing home need not submit a plan of correction for that already-corrected deficiency, although surveyors record corrective actions on Form CMS-2567. Written findings must be reported within 10 working days if the individual waives a hearing, the time to request a hearing expires, or a hearing finds abuse, neglect or misappropriation. Recipients include the individual, the current administrator of the incident facility, the administrator of the individual’s current employer if different, applicable licensing authorities and, for nurse aides, the nurse aide registry. The State retains the specified investigation and hearing information.

Scope and timing

Authority status
Effective
Applicability
Operationally relevant
Audience
Health systems, Provider networks
Jurisdiction
Federal
Affected functions
Compliance, Quality, Clinical Operations
Responsible owner
Compliance
Recorded date
2026-10-16
Date type
effective

Why it matters

Complaint-response files need evidence of the event, correction and current compliance. The restored 10-working-day provision concerns written findings after one of the specified hearing-related triggers; teams should not treat it as an initial incident-reporting deadline.

Implementation playbook

  1. Compare complaint-investigation procedures with restored manual sections. Compliance · Due 2026-10-23
  2. Sample complaint files against the past-noncompliance criteria. Quality · Due 2026-10-30
  3. Verify escalation and final-finding reporting responsibilities. Clinical Operations · Due 2026-11-06

Sources

Complete edition and supplemental material

This finding in the complete approved report →

Regulatory horizons, CIA trends and implementation trackers remain in the full report.

Read the entire Medicare & Medicaid report →

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